Packet #394529 Success

NEIGHBORINFO_APP packet from ADV Nucleus (AVS0) to !00000001

1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
140
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 394529
Mesh Packet ID: 0xa29b4769
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-15 01:26:46 UTC
From Node: ADV Nucleus (AVS0)
To Node: !00000001 (0001)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NEIGHBORINFO_APP
Port: 71
Gateway: ADV Nucleus (AVS0)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 0/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: NEIGHBORINFO_APP
Size: 140 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Neighbor Information Report
Reporting Node: ADV Nucleus (AVS0)
Last Sent By: ADV Nucleus (AVS0)
Broadcast Interval:14400 seconds
Neighbors Found:10
10

Active Neighbors

Neighbor Details
Neighbor Node SNR Last Heard Broadcast Interval Signal Quality
ADV Breeze (Ping773) 0 (AVN0) 6.5 dB Unknown Unknown Excellent
Meshtastic c88c (c88c) -19.2 dB Unknown Unknown Poor
Ing Heim 🏰 (InH) 0.0 dB Unknown Unknown Good
!a0cb4f70 (4f70) -11.0 dB Unknown Unknown Poor
ADV Monitor (AVM0) 7.0 dB Unknown Unknown Excellent
ADV Static 3 (C2Q) (C2Q) -10.2 dB Unknown Unknown Poor
Delo Driyan🔥 (DD2) -17.5 dB Unknown Unknown Poor
ADV Breeze (Zver111) 1 (AVN1) -16.5 dB Unknown Unknown Poor
ST3A🤙 (ST3A) -18.0 dB Unknown Unknown Poor
SVET (svet) -19.2 dB Unknown Unknown Poor
This neighbor information was reported by ADV Nucleus (AVS0) and shows which nodes it can directly communicate with and their signal quality.
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:140 bytes
Gateway:!849a21e8
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NEIGHBORINFO_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !849a21e8
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (140 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2224693736
Source node ID 		uint32
to 1
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 71
NEIGHBORINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 140 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1765747606
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority 10
Packet priority level 		enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 232
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765747606.8623686
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !849a21e8
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NEIGHBORINFO_APP
Size:140 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "node_id": 2224693736, "last_sent_by_id": 2224693736, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": 14400, "neighbors": [ { "node_id": 421610769, "snr": 6.5, "last_rx_time": null, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": null, "last_rx_time_str": "Unknown", "node_name": "ADV Breeze (Ping773) 0 (AVN0)" }, { "node_id": 1819527308, "snr": -19.25, "last_rx_time": null, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": null, "last_rx_time_str": "Unknown", "node_name": "Meshtastic c88c (c88c)" }, { "node_id": 2658609656, "snr": 0.0, "last_rx_time": null, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": null, "last_rx_time_str": "Unknown", "node_name": "Ing Heim 🏰 (InH)" }, { "node_id": 2697678704, "snr": -11.0, "last_rx_time": null, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": null, "last_rx_time_str": "Unknown", "node_name": "!a0cb4f70" }, { "node_id": 2224720148, "snr": 7.0, "last_rx_time": null, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": null, "last_rx_time_str": "Unknown", "node_name": "ADV Monitor (AVM0)" }, { "node_id": 2697640016, "snr": -10.25, "last_rx_time": null, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": null, "last_rx_time_str": "Unknown", "node_name": "ADV Static 3 (C2Q) (C2Q)" }, { "node_id": 1770330856, "snr": -17.5, "last_rx_time": null, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": null, "last_rx_time_str": "Unknown", "node_name": "Delo Driyan🔥 (DD2)" }, { "node_id": 4264620876, "snr": -16.5, "last_rx_time": null, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": null, "last_rx_time_str": "Unknown", "node_name": "ADV Breeze (Zver111) 1 (AVN1)" }, { "node_id": 2896812392, "snr": -18.0, "last_rx_time": null, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": null, "last_rx_time_str": "Unknown", "node_name": "ST3A🤙 (ST3A)" }, { "node_id": 2556570331, "snr": -19.25, "last_rx_time": null, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": null, "last_rx_time_str": "Unknown", "node_name": "SVET (svet)" } ], "neighbor_count": 10, "node_name": "ADV Nucleus (AVS0)", "last_sent_by_name": "ADV Nucleus (AVS0)" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!849a21e8", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2224693736, "to": 1, "id": 2728085353, "rx_time": 1765747606, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 10, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 232, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 71, "payload": "08e8c3e8a40810e8c3e8a40818c070220b08918a85c901150000d040220b088c91cfe3061500009ac1220608f8d3dcf309220b08f09ead860a15000030c1220b089492eaa408150000e040220b08d0f0aa860a15000024c1220b08e8b594cc061500008cc1220b08cce6c3f10f15000084c1220b08e8b2a7e50a15000090c1220b08dbd588c3091500009ac1", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "node_id": 2224693736, "last_sent_by_id": 2224693736, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": 14400, "neighbors": [ { "node_id": 421610769, "snr": 6.5 }, { "node_id": 1819527308, "snr": -19.25 }, { "node_id": 2658609656 }, { "node_id": 2697678704, "snr": -11.0 }, { "node_id": 2224720148, "snr": 7.0 }, { "node_id": 2697640016, "snr": -10.25 }, { "node_id": 1770330856, "snr": -17.5 }, { "node_id": 4264620876, "snr": -16.5 }, { "node_id": 2896812392, "snr": -18.0 }, { "node_id": 2556570331, "snr": -19.25 } ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NEIGHBORINFO_APP", "message_class": "NeighborInfo" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (140 bytes)
08e8c3e8a40810e8c3e8a40818c070220b08918a85c901150000d040220b088c91cfe3061500009ac1220608f8d3dcf309220b08f09ead860a15000030c1220b089492eaa408150000e040220b08d0f0aa860a15000024c1220b08e8b594cc061500008cc1220b08cce6c3f10f15000084c1220b08e8b2a7e50a15000090c1220b08dbd588c3091500009ac1
Hex Analysis:
Size:140 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
ADV Nucleus (AVS0) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		Unknown Unknown 0 LongFast 2025-12-15 01:26:46 Current
No other receptions found within ±2 seconds
1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways