Packet #1460723 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from DUNE to HALF LIFE 01 (HL01)

1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
98
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1460723
Mesh Packet ID: 0x0f338dcf
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-27 18:55:00 UTC
From Node: DUNE (e224)
To Node: HALF LIFE 01 (HL01)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: МЯСО🥩Monitor (🤖)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -105 dBm
SNR: 1.0 dBm
Hop Info: 2/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 4
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 98 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Meshtastic ef9f (StPl) Nova Gateway (NWAY) MDX1 Meshtastic fc74 (fc74) GRUZ 800 (G800)
Hop Count: 4 hops
Status: Forward complete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: -17.75 dB -4.5 dB 0.0 dB -0.5 dB -19.75 dB 9.25 dB
Return Path: c808📻 (SPR2) Sashtastic TM (STM)
SNR Back: -17.25 dB -20.5 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 HALF LIFE 01 (HL01) Meshtastic ef9f (StPl) 6.18 km -17.75 dB Origin Hops
2 Meshtastic ef9f (StPl) Nova Gateway (NWAY) 0 m -4.5 dB Relay Hops
3 Nova Gateway (NWAY) MDX1 3.67 km 0.0 dB Relay Hops
4 MDX1 Meshtastic fc74 (fc74) 3.15 km -0.5 dB Relay Hops
5 Meshtastic fc74 (fc74) GRUZ 800 (G800) Unknown -19.75 dB Relay Hops
6 GRUZ 800 (G800) DUNE Unknown 9.25 dB Destination Hops
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 DUNE c808📻 (SPR2) Unknown -17.25 dB Return Start Hops
2 c808📻 (SPR2) Sashtastic TM (STM) Unknown -20.5 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
13.00 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:98 bytes
Gateway:!01a0a360
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !01a0a360
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (98 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2751193636
Source node ID
uint32
to 463694640
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 98 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -105.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 1.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1779893704
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 68
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1779893700.440838
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !01a0a360
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -105.0 dBm
SNR: 1.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:98 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1042280351, 1770165160, 1770362448, 2661416052, 2896836752 ], "snr_towards": [ -17.75, -4.5, 0.0, -0.5, -19.75, 9.25 ], "route_back": [ 2666579976, 2658539844 ], "snr_back": [ -17.25, -20.5 ], "route_node_names": { "2658539844": "Sashtastic TM (STM)", "2751193636": "DUNE", "1770165160": "Nova Gateway (NWAY)", "2666579976": "c808📻 (SPR2)", "1770362448": "MDX1", "2896836752": "GRUZ 800 (G800)", "463694640": "HALF LIFE 01 (HL01)", "2661416052": "Meshtastic fc74 (fc74)", "1042280351": "Meshtastic ef9f (StPl)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 1460723, "timestamp": 1779893700.440838, "from_node_id": 2751193636, "to_node_id": 463694640, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!01a0a360", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 255036879, "rssi": -105, "snr": 1.0, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 6, "payload_length": 98, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a149fef1f3ea89382695096856974fca19e9038aaac122ab9ffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff0100feffffffffffffffff01b1ffffffffffffffff01251a0808c8f09e4419769e2214bbffffffffffffffff01aeffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1779893704, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 68, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-05-27 18:55:00", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "DUNE", "to_node_name": "HALF LIFE 01 (HL01)", "gateway_name": "МЯСО🥩Monitor (🤖)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 27304800, "latitude": 51.4064384, "longitude": 46.0587008, "altitude": 30, "timestamp": 1780351703.1642196, "timestamp_str": "2026-06-02 02:08:23", "display_name": "МЯСО🥩Monitor", "long_name": "МЯСО🥩Monitor", "short_name": "🤖", "hw_model": "SEEED_XIAO_S3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 1460723, "from_node_id": 2751193636, "to_node_id": 463694640, "timestamp": 1779893700.440838, "gateway_id": "!01a0a360", "raw_payload": "0a149fef1f3ea89382695096856974fca19e9038aaac122ab9ffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff0100feffffffffffffffff01b1ffffffffffffffff01251a0808c8f09e4419769e2214bbffffffffffffffff01aeffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 6, "from_node_name": "DUNE", "to_node_name": "HALF LIFE 01 (HL01)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1042280351, 1770165160, 1770362448, 2661416052, 2896836752 ], "snr_towards": [ -17.75, -4.5, 0.0, -0.5, -19.75, 9.25 ], "route_back": [ 2666579976, 2658539844 ], "snr_back": [ -17.25, -20.5 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 463694640, 1042280351, 1770165160, 1770362448, 2661416052, 2896836752, 2751193636 ], "node_names": [ "HALF LIFE 01 (HL01)", "Meshtastic ef9f (StPl)", "Nova Gateway (NWAY)", "MDX1", "Meshtastic fc74 (fc74)", "GRUZ 800 (G800)", "DUNE" ], "snr_values": [ -17.75, -4.5, 0.0, -0.5, -19.75, 9.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 463694640, "to_node_id": 1042280351, "from_node_name": "HALF LIFE 01 (HL01)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic ef9f (StPl)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6183.439736433908, "from_location_timestamp": 1779893033.7027562, "to_location_timestamp": 1779887128.3259096, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1042280351, "to_node_id": 1770165160, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic ef9f (StPl)", "to_node_name": "Nova Gateway (NWAY)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1779887128.3259096, "to_location_timestamp": 1779893537.9476607, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1770165160, "to_node_id": 1770362448, "from_node_name": "Nova Gateway (NWAY)", "to_node_name": "MDX1", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3671.7326760516235, "from_location_timestamp": 1779893537.9476607, "to_location_timestamp": 1779893537.8772285, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1770362448, "to_node_id": 2661416052, "from_node_name": "MDX1", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic fc74 (fc74)", "snr": -0.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3149.041973243192, "from_location_timestamp": 1779893537.8772285, "to_location_timestamp": 1779891602.4756398, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2661416052, "to_node_id": 2896836752, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic fc74 (fc74)", "to_node_name": "GRUZ 800 (G800)", "snr": -19.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2896836752, "to_node_id": 2751193636, "from_node_name": "GRUZ 800 (G800)", "to_node_name": "DUNE", "snr": 9.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 2751193636, 2666579976, 2658539844 ], "node_names": [ "DUNE", "c808📻 (SPR2)", "Sashtastic TM (STM)" ], "snr_values": [ -17.25, -20.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2751193636, "to_node_id": 2666579976, "from_node_name": "DUNE", "to_node_name": "c808📻 (SPR2)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2666579976, "to_node_id": 2658539844, "from_node_name": "c808📻 (SPR2)", "to_node_name": "Sashtastic TM (STM)", "snr": -20.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 463694640, 1042280351, 1770165160, 1770362448, 2661416052, 2896836752, 2751193636, 2666579976, 2658539844 ], "node_names": [ "HALF LIFE 01 (HL01)", "Meshtastic ef9f (StPl)", "Nova Gateway (NWAY)", "MDX1", "Meshtastic fc74 (fc74)", "GRUZ 800 (G800)", "DUNE", "c808📻 (SPR2)", "Sashtastic TM (STM)" ], "snr_values": [ -17.75, -4.5, 0.0, -0.5, -19.75, 9.25, -17.25, -20.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 463694640, "to_node_id": 1042280351, "from_node_name": "HALF LIFE 01 (HL01)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic ef9f (StPl)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6183.439736433908, "from_location_timestamp": 1779893033.7027562, "to_location_timestamp": 1779887128.3259096, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1042280351, "to_node_id": 1770165160, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic ef9f (StPl)", "to_node_name": "Nova Gateway (NWAY)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1779887128.3259096, "to_location_timestamp": 1779893537.9476607, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1770165160, "to_node_id": 1770362448, "from_node_name": "Nova Gateway (NWAY)", "to_node_name": "MDX1", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3671.7326760516235, "from_location_timestamp": 1779893537.9476607, "to_location_timestamp": 1779893537.8772285, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1770362448, "to_node_id": 2661416052, "from_node_name": "MDX1", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic fc74 (fc74)", "snr": -0.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3149.041973243192, "from_location_timestamp": 1779893537.8772285, "to_location_timestamp": 1779891602.4756398, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2661416052, "to_node_id": 2896836752, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic fc74 (fc74)", "to_node_name": "GRUZ 800 (G800)", "snr": -19.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2896836752, "to_node_id": 2751193636, "from_node_name": "GRUZ 800 (G800)", "to_node_name": "DUNE", "snr": 9.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 2751193636, "to_node_id": 2666579976, "from_node_name": "DUNE", "to_node_name": "c808📻 (SPR2)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 2666579976, "to_node_id": 2658539844, "from_node_name": "c808📻 (SPR2)", "to_node_name": "Sashtastic TM (STM)", "snr": -20.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 8 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "HALF LIFE 01 (HL01) → Meshtastic ef9f (StPl) → Nova Gateway (NWAY) → MDX1 → Meshtastic fc74 (fc74) → GRUZ 800 (G800) → DUNE", "return_path_display": "DUNE → c808📻 (SPR2) → Sashtastic TM (STM)", "actual_rf_path_display": "HALF LIFE 01 (HL01) → Meshtastic ef9f (StPl) → Nova Gateway (NWAY) → MDX1 → Meshtastic fc74 (fc74) → GRUZ 800 (G800) → DUNE → c808📻 (SPR2) → Sashtastic TM (STM)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 463694640, "to_node_id": 1042280351, "from_node_name": "HALF LIFE 01 (HL01)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic ef9f (StPl)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6183.439736433908, "from_location_timestamp": 1779893033.7027562, "to_location_timestamp": 1779887128.3259096, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1042280351, "to_node_id": 1770165160, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic ef9f (StPl)", "to_node_name": "Nova Gateway (NWAY)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1779887128.3259096, "to_location_timestamp": 1779893537.9476607, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1770165160, "to_node_id": 1770362448, "from_node_name": "Nova Gateway (NWAY)", "to_node_name": "MDX1", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3671.7326760516235, "from_location_timestamp": 1779893537.9476607, "to_location_timestamp": 1779893537.8772285, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1770362448, "to_node_id": 2661416052, "from_node_name": "MDX1", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic fc74 (fc74)", "snr": -0.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3149.041973243192, "from_location_timestamp": 1779893537.8772285, "to_location_timestamp": 1779891602.4756398, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2661416052, "to_node_id": 2896836752, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic fc74 (fc74)", "to_node_name": "GRUZ 800 (G800)", "snr": -19.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2896836752, "to_node_id": 2751193636, "from_node_name": "GRUZ 800 (G800)", "to_node_name": "DUNE", "snr": 9.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2751193636, "to_node_id": 2666579976, "from_node_name": "DUNE", "to_node_name": "c808📻 (SPR2)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2666579976, "to_node_id": 2658539844, "from_node_name": "c808📻 (SPR2)", "to_node_name": "Sashtastic TM (STM)", "snr": -20.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "total_forward_distance": 13004.214385728723, "total_return_distance": 0 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!01a0a360", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2751193636, "to": 463694640, "id": 255036879, "rx_time": 1779893704, "rx_snr": 1.0, "rx_rssi": -105, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 6, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 68, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a149fef1f3ea89382695096856974fca19e9038aaac122ab9ffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff0100feffffffffffffffff01b1ffffffffffffffff01251a0808c8f09e4419769e2214bbffffffffffffffff01aeffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1042280351, 1770165160, 1770362448, 2661416052, 2896836752 ], "snr_towards": [ -71, -18, 0, -2, -79, 37 ], "route_back": [ 2666579976, 2658539844 ], "snr_back": [ -69, -82 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (98 bytes)
0a149fef1f3ea89382695096856974fca19e9038aaac122ab9ffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff0100feffffffffffffffff01b1ffffffffffffffff01251a0808c8f09e4419769e2214bbffffffffffffffff01aeffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:98 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
МЯСО🥩Monitor (🤖) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-105.0 dBm 1.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-05-27 18:55:00 Current
No other receptions found within ±2 seconds
1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways