Packet #1042191 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Vergeon5 (ra05) to Vergeon3 (ra03)

7
Total Receptions
7
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
65
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1042191
Mesh Packet ID: 0x1bdb62e9
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-16 18:44:06 UTC
From Node: Vergeon5 (ra05)
To Node: Vergeon3 (ra03)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Nova Gateway (NWAY)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -86 dBm
SNR: -6.75 dBm
Hop Info: 1/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 4
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 65 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Nova Gateway (NWAY) β†’ around home node (kru1) β†’ Wing2πŸ”οΈ (WnG2)
Hop Count: 2 hops
Status: Forward complete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 0.0 dB -18.5 dB -5.75 dB -16.5 dB
Return Path: Meshtastic 4388 (4388)
SNR Back: -17.5 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Vergeon3 (ra03) Nova Gateway (NWAY) Unknown 0.0 dB Origin Hops
2 Nova Gateway (NWAY) around home node (kru1) 5.85 km -18.5 dB Relay Hops
3 around home node (kru1) Wing2πŸ”οΈ (WnG2) 5.93 km -5.75 dB Relay Hops
4 Wing2πŸ”οΈ (WnG2) Vergeon5 (ra05) Unknown -16.5 dB Destination Hops
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Vergeon5 (ra05) Meshtastic 4388 (4388) Unknown -17.5 dB Return Start Hops
Total Forward Distance
11.78 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange β€’ Mouse wheel to zoom β€’ Click and drag background to pan β€’ Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
πŸ”„ Router Node
πŸ“‘ Gateway Node
πŸš€ Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:65 bytes
Gateway:!698293a8
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !698293a8
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (65 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 49126932
Source node ID
uint32
to 851637385
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 65 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -86.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -6.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1773672256
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 136
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1773672246.106373
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !698293a8
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -86.0 dBm
SNR: -6.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:65 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1770165160, 1770338164, 3056414581 ], "snr_towards": [ 0.0, -18.5, -5.75, -16.5 ], "route_back": [ 67519368 ], "snr_back": [ -17.5 ], "route_node_names": { "1770165160": "Nova Gateway (NWAY)", "67519368": "Meshtastic 4388 (4388)", "851637385": "Vergeon3 (ra03)", "49126932": "Vergeon5 (ra05)", "1770338164": "around home node (kru1)", "3056414581": "Wing2πŸ”οΈ (WnG2)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 1042191, "timestamp": 1773672246.106373, "from_node_id": 49126932, "to_node_id": 851637385, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!698293a8", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 467362537, "rssi": -86, "snr": -6.75, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 65, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0ca893826974378569752f2db6121f00b6ffffffffffffffff01e9ffffffffffffffff01beffffffffffffffff011a0488430604220abaffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1773672256, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 136, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-03-16 18:44:06", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Vergeon5 (ra05)", "to_node_name": "Vergeon3 (ra03)", "gateway_name": "Nova Gateway (NWAY)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 1770165160, "latitude": 51.5309568, "longitude": 46.0521472, "altitude": null, "timestamp": 1773695354.9771128, "timestamp_str": "2026-03-17 01:09:14", "display_name": "Nova Gateway", "long_name": "Nova Gateway", "short_name": "NWAY", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V4" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 1042191, "from_node_id": 49126932, "to_node_id": 851637385, "timestamp": 1773672246.106373, "gateway_id": "!698293a8", "raw_payload": "0a0ca893826974378569752f2db6121f00b6ffffffffffffffff01e9ffffffffffffffff01beffffffffffffffff011a0488430604220abaffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "Vergeon5 (ra05)", "to_node_name": "Vergeon3 (ra03)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1770165160, 1770338164, 3056414581 ], "snr_towards": [ 0.0, -18.5, -5.75, -16.5 ], "route_back": [ 67519368 ], "snr_back": [ -17.5 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 851637385, 1770165160, 1770338164, 3056414581, 49126932 ], "node_names": [ "Vergeon3 (ra03)", "Nova Gateway (NWAY)", "around home node (kru1)", "Wing2πŸ”οΈ (WnG2)", "Vergeon5 (ra05)" ], "snr_values": [ 0.0, -18.5, -5.75, -16.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 851637385, "to_node_id": 1770165160, "from_node_name": "Vergeon3 (ra03)", "to_node_name": "Nova Gateway (NWAY)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1770165160, "to_node_id": 1770338164, "from_node_name": "Nova Gateway (NWAY)", "to_node_name": "around home node (kru1)", "snr": -18.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5851.873046225257, "from_location_timestamp": 1773669210.375358, "to_location_timestamp": 1773664183.3614593, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1770338164, "to_node_id": 3056414581, "from_node_name": "around home node (kru1)", "to_node_name": "Wing2πŸ”οΈ (WnG2)", "snr": -5.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5927.357044577834, "from_location_timestamp": 1773664183.3614593, "to_location_timestamp": 1773662646.3397534, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3056414581, "to_node_id": 49126932, "from_node_name": "Wing2πŸ”οΈ (WnG2)", "to_node_name": "Vergeon5 (ra05)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 49126932, 67519368 ], "node_names": [ "Vergeon5 (ra05)", "Meshtastic 4388 (4388)" ], "snr_values": [ -17.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 49126932, "to_node_id": 67519368, "from_node_name": "Vergeon5 (ra05)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 4388 (4388)", "snr": -17.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 851637385, 1770165160, 1770338164, 3056414581, 49126932, 67519368 ], "node_names": [ "Vergeon3 (ra03)", "Nova Gateway (NWAY)", "around home node (kru1)", "Wing2πŸ”οΈ (WnG2)", "Vergeon5 (ra05)", "Meshtastic 4388 (4388)" ], "snr_values": [ 0.0, -18.5, -5.75, -16.5, -17.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 851637385, "to_node_id": 1770165160, "from_node_name": "Vergeon3 (ra03)", "to_node_name": "Nova Gateway (NWAY)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1770165160, "to_node_id": 1770338164, "from_node_name": "Nova Gateway (NWAY)", "to_node_name": "around home node (kru1)", "snr": -18.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5851.873046225257, "from_location_timestamp": 1773669210.375358, "to_location_timestamp": 1773664183.3614593, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1770338164, "to_node_id": 3056414581, "from_node_name": "around home node (kru1)", "to_node_name": "Wing2πŸ”οΈ (WnG2)", "snr": -5.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5927.357044577834, "from_location_timestamp": 1773664183.3614593, "to_location_timestamp": 1773662646.3397534, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3056414581, "to_node_id": 49126932, "from_node_name": "Wing2πŸ”οΈ (WnG2)", "to_node_name": "Vergeon5 (ra05)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 49126932, "to_node_id": 67519368, "from_node_name": "Vergeon5 (ra05)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 4388 (4388)", "snr": -17.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "Vergeon3 (ra03) β†’ Nova Gateway (NWAY) β†’ around home node (kru1) β†’ Wing2πŸ”οΈ (WnG2) β†’ Vergeon5 (ra05)", "return_path_display": "Vergeon5 (ra05) β†’ Meshtastic 4388 (4388)", "actual_rf_path_display": "Vergeon3 (ra03) β†’ Nova Gateway (NWAY) β†’ around home node (kru1) β†’ Wing2πŸ”οΈ (WnG2) β†’ Vergeon5 (ra05) β†’ Meshtastic 4388 (4388)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 851637385, "to_node_id": 1770165160, "from_node_name": "Vergeon3 (ra03)", "to_node_name": "Nova Gateway (NWAY)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1770165160, "to_node_id": 1770338164, "from_node_name": "Nova Gateway (NWAY)", "to_node_name": "around home node (kru1)", "snr": -18.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5851.873046225257, "from_location_timestamp": 1773669210.375358, "to_location_timestamp": 1773664183.3614593, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1770338164, "to_node_id": 3056414581, "from_node_name": "around home node (kru1)", "to_node_name": "Wing2πŸ”οΈ (WnG2)", "snr": -5.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5927.357044577834, "from_location_timestamp": 1773664183.3614593, "to_location_timestamp": 1773662646.3397534, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3056414581, "to_node_id": 49126932, "from_node_name": "Wing2πŸ”οΈ (WnG2)", "to_node_name": "Vergeon5 (ra05)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 49126932, "to_node_id": 67519368, "from_node_name": "Vergeon5 (ra05)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 4388 (4388)", "snr": -17.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "total_forward_distance": 11779.230090803092, "total_return_distance": 0 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!698293a8", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 49126932, "to": 851637385, "id": 467362537, "rx_time": 1773672256, "rx_snr": -6.75, "rx_rssi": -86, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 136, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0ca893826974378569752f2db6121f00b6ffffffffffffffff01e9ffffffffffffffff01beffffffffffffffff011a0488430604220abaffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1770165160, 1770338164, 3056414581 ], "snr_towards": [ 0, -74, -23, -66 ], "route_back": [ 67519368 ], "snr_back": [ -70 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (65 bytes)
0a0ca893826974378569752f2db6121f00b6ffffffffffffffff01e9ffffffffffffffff01beffffffffffffffff011a0488430604220abaffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:65 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Nova Gateway (NWAY) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-86.0 dBm -6.75 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-16 18:44:06 Current
MDX1 (9650) -0.058s
Before
-78.0 dBm -18.25 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-16 18:44:06 View
🚧DEAD ☠️ CENTER🚧 (404E) -0.032s
Before
-95.0 dBm -5.25 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-16 18:44:06 View
Novaja Nabka Station βš“ (4724) +0.206s
After
-110.0 dBm -4.75 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-16 18:44:06 View
ADV Nucleus (AVS0) +0.224s
After
-125.0 dBm -19.00 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-16 18:44:06 View
homrichter (7154) +2.007s
After
-121.0 dBm -10.25 dB 2 LongFast 2026-03-16 18:44:08 View
Potter (PTTR) +4.248s
After
-89.0 dBm -20.75 dB 3 LongFast 2026-03-16 18:44:10 View
7

Total Receptions

7

Unique Gateways